23–27 May 2022
Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering
Europe/Prague timezone

Session

Talk

23 May 2022, 09:30
Lecture hall 103

Lecture hall 103

Conveners

Talk: Tamás Kiss

  • Pavel Exner

Talk: Horia Cornean

  • Igor Jex (FNSPE CTU in Prague)

Talk: Saverio Pascazio

  • Jaroslav Novotný (FNSPE, CTU in Prague)

Talk: Alain Joye

  • Jaroslav Novotný (FNSPE, CTU in Prague)

Talk: Paolo Facchi

  • Iskender Yalcinkaya (Czech Technical University in Prague)

Talk: Konstatin Pankrashkin

  • Iskender Yalcinkaya (Czech Technical University in Prague)

Talk: Gernot Alber

  • Václav Potoček (FNSPE, CTU in Prague)

Talk: Gregory Berkolaiko

  • Václav Potoček (FNSPE, CTU in Prague)

Talk: Uzy Smilansky

  • Craig Hamilton

Talk: Steve Barnett

  • Craig Hamilton

Talk: Rafael Benguria

  • Shivani Singh

Talk: Zdeněk Hradil

  • Orsolya Kálmán (Wigner Research Centre for Physics)

Talk: Raffaele Carlone

  • Orsolya Kálmán (Wigner Research Centre for Physics)

Talk: Janos Bergou

  • Aurél Gábris (Czech Technical University in Prague)

Talk: Mario Ziman

  • Aurél Gábris (Czech Technical University in Prague)

Talk: Wolfgang Schleich

  • Zdenek Hradil (Department of Optics, Palacky University Olomouc)

Talk: Leszek Sirko

  • Zdenek Hradil (Department of Optics, Palacky University Olomouc)

Talk: Christine Silberhorn

  • Igor Jex (FNSPE CTU in Prague)

Description

All the talks are in this session

Presentation materials

There are no materials yet.

  1. Prof. Tamás Kiss (Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Budapest, Hungary)
    23/05/2022, 09:30
    Talk

    Nonlinear evolution is not a usual phenomenon in quantum physics. It is possible to define a time-evolution for an ensemble of equally prepared systems in a somewhat unusual way: take N systems, apply an entangling unitary transformation, measure all but one of the systems and, depending on the measurement results, keep or throw away the remaining system. This procedure applied to the whole...

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  2. Prof. Horia Cornean (University in Aalborg, Denmark)
    23/05/2022, 11:00
    Talk

    By extending the gauge covariant magnetic perturbation theory to operators defined on half planes, we prove that for general 2d random ergodic magnetic Schrödinger operators the celebrated bulk-edge correspondence is just a particular case of a much more general paradigm, which also includes the theory of diamagnetic currents and of Landau diamagnetism. Our main result is encapsulated in a...

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  3. Prof. Saverio Pascazio (University of Bari, Italy and INFN Italy)
    23/05/2022, 14:00
    Talk

    We derive and discuss one- and two-dimensional models for classical electromagnetism by making use of Hadamard’s method of descent. Low-dimensional electromagnetism is conceived as a specialization of the higher dimensional one, in which the fields are uniform along the additional spatial directions. We then consider two-dimensional models for a charged spin-1/2 particle, both in the free case...

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  4. Prof. Alain Joye (Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble)
    23/05/2022, 15:30
    Talk

    We consider a discrete-time non-Hamiltonian dynamics of a quantum system consisting of a finite sample locally coupled to several infinite reservoirs of fermions with a translation symmetry. In this setup, we compute the asymptotic state, fluxes of fermions into the different reservoirs, as well as the entropy production rate of the dynamics.
    This is joint work with S. Andréys and R. Raquépas.

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  5. Paolo Facchi (University of Bari, Italy and INFN Italy)
    24/05/2022, 09:30
    Talk

    We show that for any finite-dimensional quantum systems the conserved quantities can be characterized by their robustness to small perturbations: for fragile symmetries, small perturbations can lead to large deviations over long times, while for robust symmetries, their expectation values remain close to their initial values for all times. This is in analogy with the celebrated...

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  6. Prof. Konstantin Pankrashkin (Universität Oldenburg, Oldenburg)
    24/05/2022, 11:00
    Talk

    We discuss the construction of the trace operator defined on Sobolev spaces over a class of infinite trees based on an identification of the abstract boundary with an Euclidean domain. This can be used to study coupling problems between objects of different dimensions. Joint work with Kiyan Naderi (Oldenburg).

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  7. Prof. Gernot Alber (Technische Universität Darmstadt)
    24/05/2022, 14:00
    Talk

    Coherent laser-induced excitation processes based on timescale hierarchies offer interesting perspectives for the controlled and deterministic preparation of entangled multipartite quantum states. Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) and W-states are prominent examples of such multipartite quantum states which constitute valuable resources for quantum information processing. Motivated by current...

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  8. Prof. Gregory Berkolaiko (Texas A&M University, College Station, TX.)
    24/05/2022, 15:30
    Talk

    The question of optimizing an eigenvalue of a family of self-adjoint operators that depends on a set of parameters arises in diverse areas of mathematical physics. Among the particular motivations for this talk are the Floquet-Bloch decomposition of the Schroedinger operator on a periodic structure, nodal count statistics of eigenfunctions of quantum graphs, conical points in potential energy...

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  9. Prof. Uzy Smilansky (Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot)
    25/05/2022, 09:30
    Talk

    The question asked in the title is addressed from two points of view:

    First, we show that providing enough (term to be explained) spectral data, suffices to reconstruct uniquely generic (term to be explained) matrices. The method is well defined but requires somewhat cumbersome computations.

    Second, restricting the attention to banded matrices with band-width much smaller than the...

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  10. Prof. Stephen M. Barnett (School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow)
    25/05/2022, 11:00
    Talk

    Time in quantum mechanics, especially the non-relativistic theory has privileged position in that
    unlike the Cartesian coordinates it is a parameter rather than an operator. Moreover, it is a parameter
    over which we have no control: time passes and our quantum systems evolve. Yet the theory is
    essentially time-symmetric (as is most of the rest of physics) so there is a sense in which...

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  11. Prof. Rafael Benguria (Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile )
    25/05/2022, 14:00
    Talk

    In this talk I will present some new results on the excess charge for bosonic systems.

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  12. Prof. Zdeněk Hradil ( Palacky University Olomouc)
    26/05/2022, 09:30
    Talk

    Reaching ultimate performance of quantum technologies requires the use of detection at quantum limits and access to all resources of the underlying physical system. We establish a full quantum analogy between the pair of angular momentum and exponential angular variable, and the structure of canonically conjugate position and momentum. This includes the notion of optimal simultaneous...

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  13. Dr Raffaele Carlone (Università “Federico II” di Napoli)
    26/05/2022, 11:00
    Talk

    In the first part we will describe the dynamics of a quantum particle coupled to bosonic fields, in the quasi-classical regime. In this case, the fields are very intense and the corresponding degrees of freedom can be treated semiclassically. We prove that in such a regime the effective dynamics for the quantum particles is approximated by
    the one generated by a time-dependent point...

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  14. Prof. János A. Bergou (Department of Physics and Astronomy, Hunter College of the City University of New York)
    26/05/2022, 14:00
    Talk

    Einstein in 1905, in his explanation of the photoelectric effect, postulated that light, the quintessential wave, had to possess particle-like properties. In the course of 1923-24, de Broglie, analyzing electron scattering from metal surfaces, postulated that electrons, the quintessential particles, must possess wave-like properties. In 1928, Bohr made the first attempt to reconcile the two...

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  15. Prof. Mário Ziman (Institute of Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences)
    26/05/2022, 15:30
    Talk

    The concept of divisibility of dynamical maps will be used to introduce an analogous concept for quantum channels by analyzing the simulability of channels by means of dynamical maps. In particular, this is addressed for Lindblad divisible, completely positive divisible and positive divisible dynamical maps. The corresponding L-divisible, CP-divisible and P-divisible subsets of channels are...

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  16. Prof. Wolfgang P. Schleich (Institut für Quantenphysik and Center for Integrated Quantum Science and Technology (IQST), Universität Ulm)
    27/05/2022, 09:30
    Talk

    The Riemann zeta function ζ plays a crucial role in number theory as well as physics. Indeed, the distribution of primes is intimately connected to the non-trivial zeros of this function. We briefly summarize the essential properties of the Riemann zeta function and then present a quantum mechanical system which when measured appropriately yields ζ. We emphasize that for the representation in...

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  17. Prof. Leszek Sirko (Institute of Physics PAS)
    27/05/2022, 11:00
    Talk

    We introduce a new spectral invariant: the generalized Euler characteristic $\mathcal{E}$ [1]. The commonly used Euler characteristic i.e., the difference between the number of vertices $|V|$ and edges $|E|$ is the most important topological characteristic of a graph. However, to describe spectral properties of differential equations with mixed Dirichlet and Neumann vertex conditions it is...

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  18. Prof. Christine Silberhorn (Institute for Photonic Quantum Systems (PhoQS) Paderborn University)
    27/05/2022, 14:00
    Talk

    Quantum technologies promise a change of paradigm for many fields of application, for example in communication systems, in high-performance computing and simulation of quantum systems, as well as in sensor technology. They can shift the boundaries of today’s systems and devices beyond classical limits and seemingly fundamental limitations.

    Photonic systems, which comprise multiple optical...

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