Ms
Barbora Drtinova
(CTU Prague)
4/22/10, 12:00 PM
Radiation Chemistry
Poster
The radiation removal of cadmium(II) from aqueous solutions in presence of different scavengers has been investigated. 100 mg/L of cadmium dissolved from Cd(NO3)2 requires dose of 15 kGy to be effectively removed from the system containing 1×10-2 mol/L of HCOOK as a scavenger of OH radicals. The positive effect of deaeration with N2O or N2 was...
Dr
Alicia Negron-Mendoza
(Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, UNAM)
4/22/10, 12:00 PM
Radiation Chemistry
Poster
In this work, is analyzed the interactions of the γ-radiation with two alkali halide single crystals: NaCl doped with Ca2+ (0.3 %) or Mn2+ (0.3 %), at two irradiation temperatures (298 K and 77 K), and different doses at a fix dose rate, for their possible use as dosimeters. The irradiated crystals were analyzed using their thermoluminescence properties. The...
Dr
Andrey Lizin
(Radioсhemical Association, Joint Stock Company “State Scientific Center Research Institute of Atomic Reactors (JSC “SSC RIAR), Dimitrovgrad-10, Ulyanovsk region, 433510, Russia)
4/22/10, 12:00 PM
Radiation Chemistry
Poster
In order to isolate long-lived radionuclides from the environment it is necessary to immobilize them into highly stable forms (matrices). Crystalline materials of the mineral-like type are considered to be the most promising form of the matrix incorporating high-level waste (HLW). Alpha particles and heavy recoil nuclei lead to the damage of actinide-containing crystalline phase structures of...
Dr
Alicia Negron-Mendoza
(Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, UNAM)
4/22/10, 12:00 PM
Radiation Chemistry
Poster
Studies in radiation chemistry can provide a deeper insight into the chemical process that may have importance for chemical evolution studies that led to the origin of life. Chemical evolution encompasses the physical and chemical aspects that try to explain the origin/permanence of bio-organic compounds prior the appearance of life.
Our aim is to stress the relevance of ionizing radiation as...
Prof.
Viacheslav Radchenko
(JSC "State Scientific Center - Research Institute of Atomic Reactors")
4/22/10, 12:00 PM
Radiation Chemistry
Poster
Considered are changes in the elementary cell volumes versus time at room temperature and annealing behavior of some curium intermetallic compounds with platinum metals (Pt, Ir, Rh and Pd) etc. caused by internal irradiation by alpha-decay products of radioactive component [1,2,3].
The intermetallide x-rays show that with increasing irradiation dose a decrease in the diffraction reflection...
